THE FLORIDA FRIENDLY YARD CHECKLIST

The Florida Friendly Yard Checklist is a companion to The Florida Yardstick Workbook.  Indicate the actions which apply to your yard and tally the points for each section in the spaces provided.  When you have 36 points submit the form or print it and mail it to the Polk County Extension Service at PO Box 9005 Drawer HS03, Bartow, FL 33831-9005.  If you do not qualify, call the Florida Yards and Neighborhoods Coordinator to learn what you can do in your landscape to make the necessary changes.  

Please note that some actions are mandatory for certification as noted below.  
Collect at least 36 inches on this Yardstick Checklist 
Receive full points for practices marked with 2 asterisks** 
Receive partial credit for practices marked with 1 asterisk* 
Comply with all existing codes and laws

Points

Water Efficiently
Mow lawns high to encourage a deeper, more drought and pest tolerant root system.**
Irrigate lawn and landscape only when they wilt.  Apply 1/2 to 3/4 inches of water per application.
Calibrate irrigation/sprinkler system to apply 1/2 to 3/4 inches of water per application.**
Put a rain gauge in your yard to track irrigation amounts.**
Install a rain shut-off device for in-ground irrigation systems.**
Make sure irrigation system waters lawn areas separately from plant beds.
Use drip or micro-irrigation in plant and flower beds.
Design and maintain a landscape that exists predominantly on rainfall once plants are established.


2
3
3
2
2
2
2
6

Total points for Watering Efficiently

Mulch
Maintain a 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch over tree roots, shrubs and plant beds, leaving a 2 inch space between the plant base and the mulch.*
Create self-mulching areas under trees where leaves can remain as they fall.
Use by-product mulches such as pine bark or straw, melaleuca or recycled mulches.
Replenish mulch once or twice a year to maintain 2-3 inch depth.


2
1
1
1

Total points for Mulching

Recycle
Whenever possible, recycle grass clippings by allowing them to remain on the lawn.
Use leaves and pine needles found in your yard as mulch.
Create and maintain a compost pile with yard clippings, leaves, kitchen scraps, etc. 

2
2
3

Total points for Recycling

Provide for Wildlife
Plant vines, shrubs and trees that provide cover, nesting areas or food sources for birds, butterflies and other wildlife.
Provide a water source, such as a bird bath or small pond for wildlife.
Provide wildlife shelters such as a bat house, bird house, brush pile, etc.
Identify five kinds of wildlife (insects, reptiles, birds, etc.) that live in your yard.


3
1
1
2

Total points for Providing for Wildlife

Controlling Yard Pests Responsibly 
Treat only affected plants or lawn areas with pesticide applications.  Avoid indiscriminate spraying.**
Check your landscape every 1-2 weeks for signs of problems.
Learn to identify 5 beneficial insects that provide natural control of harmful pests.
Use environmentally friendly pesticides such as horticultural oils and insecticidal soaps.
Use non-chemical approaches to pest control, such as pruning off affected areas, hand removing insects, etc. whenever possible.

3
2
2
2

3

Total points for Controlling Yard Pests Responsibly

Right Plant, Right Place
Ensure that your landscape does not contain plants identified by legal code as invasive exotics, such as Brazilian Pepper, Melaleuca (Punk Tree), Australian Pine and Chinese Tallow.**
Replace problem-prone plants with low maintenance native or non-native species.
Group plants according to their water and maintenance needs.
Determine how much grass you need for children, pets and recreation.  Replace the rest with low maintenance ground covers, shrubs, mulch or other porous surfaces.
Use trees and shrubs to shade eastern and western walls of home and air conditioner compressor.
Use deciduous trees on southern exposures to allow the sun to passively heat your home in winter.
Reduce yard waste by choosing plants that will not require frequent pruning at maturity.
Preserve native plants when building on a new site.  Maintain a protective "do not disturb" barrier under the dripline of trees.


2
2
2

3
1
1
1

3

Total points for Right Plant, Right Place

Fertilizing Appropriately
Fertilize as needed to maintain quality of lawns and landscape plants.*
Use natural organic or other slow release fertilizers.*
Use iron instead of nitrogen to make your lawn green during the summer.

2
2
1

Total points for Fertilizing Appropriately

Preventing Stormwater Runoff
Direct downspouts and gutters to drain onto the lawn, plant beds or containment areas.*
Plant groundcovers or use mulch on thinly vegetated areas to decrease erosion.*
Use mulch, bricks, flagstones, gravel or other porous surfaces on walkways, patios or drives.
Collect and use rainwater to irrigate plants.
Create swales or terracing to catch and filter stormwater.
Pick up after pets to reduce bacterial and nutrient pollution in stormdrain systems.
Clean up oil spills and leaks using cat litter on driveways.
Sweep grass clippings, fertilizer and soil from the driveway onto the lawn.  Remove trash from street gutters.

1
2
1
2
3
1
2
2

Total points for Preventing Stormwater Runoff

Protect the Waterfront 
Remove invasive exotic aquatic plants by cutting, pulling or raking.  Remove dead plant material from water after using herbicides to reduce pollution.
Establish a border of low maintenance plants between your lawn and shoreline/seawall to absorb nutrients and to provide wildlife habitat.
Establish a 10-30 foot "no fertilizer" zone along your shoreline.
Where feasible, plant native vegetation in the littoral zone in front of your seawall or along shoreline.
Decrease wave action and increase habitat by placing clean, native limestone rock in front of your seawall.

 

2

2
2
4
3

Total points for Protecting the Waterfront

TOTAL POINTS FOR CHECKLIST 

Congratulations if you have scored at least 36 points!  You have qualified to have a Florida Friendly Certified Yard.  Please submit the form and a Florida Yards and Neighborhoods Advisor will contact you regarding certification.

First Name:             Last Name: 
Address:                             City:  
Zip Code:                     County:  
Phone Number:  
Email Address:   

Submit completed form

 

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